{"id":3849,"date":"2022-10-06T18:32:49","date_gmt":"2022-10-06T18:32:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/krines.org\/?p=3849"},"modified":"2022-10-06T18:32:49","modified_gmt":"2022-10-06T18:32:49","slug":"von-sighetu-marmatiei-nach-mauthausen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/krines.org\/?p=3849","title":{"rendered":"Von Sighetu Marmatiei nach Mauthausen"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Die Stadt <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sighetu_Marma%C8%9Biei\" target=\"_blank\">Sighetu Marmatiei<\/a> im Norden der Region Maramures grenzt direkt an die Ukraine. Hier befindet sich das sehenswerte Museum mit dem sperrigen Namen Memorialul Victimelor Comunismolui si al Rezistentei (Gedenkst\u00e4tte der Opfer des Kommunismus und des Widerstands), oder kurz: Memorialul Durerii (Mahnmal des Schmerzes). In dem ehemaligen Gef\u00e4ngnis der <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Securitate\" target=\"_blank\">Securitate<\/a> wird einem die Grausamkeit des kommunistischen Machtapparates vor Augen gef\u00fchrt. <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Secur.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3841\" srcset=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Secur.jpg 640w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Secur-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption>Das Grauen dargestellt in Form einer Skulpturengruppe im Gef\u00e4ngnispark des Memorialul Durerii.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Secur1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3840\" srcset=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Secur1.jpg 640w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Secur1-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption>Kitsch und Gr\u00f6\u00dfenwahn liegen nahe beieinander.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" data-id=\"3839\" src=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Secur2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3839\" srcset=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Secur2.jpg 640w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Secur2-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" data-id=\"3838\" src=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Secur3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3838\" srcset=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Secur3.jpg 640w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Secur3-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Secur4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3837\" srcset=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Secur4.jpg 640w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Secur4-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption>Die B\u00fcrokratie von Folter und Tod.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" data-id=\"3836\" src=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Secur5.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3836\" srcset=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Secur5.jpg 640w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Secur5-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"480\" height=\"640\" data-id=\"3835\" src=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Secur6.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3835\" srcset=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Secur6.jpg 480w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Secur6-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"480\" height=\"640\" src=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Securzellen.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3834\" srcset=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Securzellen.jpg 480w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Securzellen-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><figcaption>Im Zellentrakt.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Einige hundert Kilometer weiter westlich liegt die KZ-Gedenkst\u00e4tte <a href=\"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/KZ_Mauthausen\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mauthausen<\/a>, das ehemalige gr\u00f6\u00dfte Konzentrationslager auf \u00f6sterreichischem Boden. Auch hier eine Manifestation des Terrors und des Gr\u00f6\u00dfenwahns. Bei allen Unterschieden der beiden Gedenkst\u00e4tten gibt es doch einige Gemeinsamkeiten. Sie machen deutlich, wie d\u00fcnn der Firnis aus Zivilisation und Humanit\u00e4t sind und wie grausam der Mensch gegen\u00fcber seinen eigenen Artgenossen sein kann, egal welche Ideologie oder Weltanschauung dem menschlichen Denken und Handeln zugrunde liegt. Jede fundamentale Absolutsetzung des Denkens wird diese Unmenschlichkeiten hervorbringen. In diesem Sinne graut es mir vor der Zukunft&#8230;. <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mauthof.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3826\" srcset=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mauthof.jpg 1000w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mauthof-300x200.jpg 300w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mauthof-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><figcaption>In der KZ-Gedenkst\u00e4tte Mauthausen.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-3 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" data-id=\"3827\" src=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mauteingang.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3827\" srcset=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mauteingang.jpg 1000w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mauteingang-300x200.jpg 300w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mauteingang-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" data-id=\"3842\" src=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautsold-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3842\" srcset=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautsold-1.jpg 640w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautsold-1-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautklage.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3843\" srcset=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautklage.jpg 640w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautklage-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautdusche.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3844\" srcset=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautdusche.jpg 640w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautdusche-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautalbanien.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3829\" srcset=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautalbanien.jpg 1000w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautalbanien-300x200.jpg 300w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautalbanien-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautmauer.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3822\" srcset=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautmauer.jpg 1000w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautmauer-300x200.jpg 300w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautmauer-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><figcaption>Das Mahnmal der DDR.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-4 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" data-id=\"3821\" src=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautsinti.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3821\" srcset=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautsinti.jpg 1000w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautsinti-300x200.jpg 300w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautsinti-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" data-id=\"3819\" src=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautspanier.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3819\" srcset=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautspanier.jpg 1000w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautspanier-300x200.jpg 300w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautspanier-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mauthof1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3825\" srcset=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mauthof1.jpg 1000w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mauthof1-300x200.jpg 300w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mauthof1-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautsold.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3820\" srcset=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautsold.jpg 1000w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautsold-300x200.jpg 300w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautsold-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautleuchter.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3823\" srcset=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautleuchter.jpg 1000w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautleuchter-300x200.jpg 300w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautleuchter-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautkrema.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3824\" srcset=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautkrema.jpg 1000w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautkrema-300x200.jpg 300w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautkrema-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautblume.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3845\" srcset=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautblume.jpg 640w, http:\/\/krines.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Mautblume-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Die Stadt Sighetu Marmatiei im Norden der Region Maramures grenzt direkt an die Ukraine. Hier befindet sich das sehenswerte Museum mit dem sperrigen Namen Memorialul Victimelor Comunismolui si al Rezistentei (Gedenkst\u00e4tte der Opfer des Kommunismus und des Widerstands), oder kurz: Memorialul Durerii (Mahnmal des Schmerzes). In dem ehemaligen Gef\u00e4ngnis der Securitate wird einem die Grausamkeit &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"http:\/\/krines.org\/?p=3849\" class=\"more-link\"><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u201eVon Sighetu Marmatiei nach Mauthausen\u201c <\/span>weiterlesen<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3828,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3849","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-oesterreich","category-rumaenien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/krines.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3849","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/krines.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/krines.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/krines.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/krines.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3849"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"http:\/\/krines.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3849\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3856,"href":"http:\/\/krines.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3849\/revisions\/3856"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/krines.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3828"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/krines.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3849"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/krines.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3849"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/krines.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3849"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}